"bera við" meaning in All languages combined

See bera við on Wiktionary

Verb [Icelandic]

IPA: [ˈpɛːra ˈvɪːð], [ˈpɛːra vɪð]
Head templates: {{head|is|verb}} bera við
  1. (intransitive, formal) to happen, to occur Tags: formal, intransitive
    Sense id: en-bera_við-is-verb-l3g4LRJA
  2. (impersonal verb, quirky subject) to cause to be silhouetted [with preceding accusative ‘silhouetted object’ and following accusative ‘against something, e.g. the sky’] (idiomatically translated as “be silhouetted”, with the preceding accusative object as the logical subject) Tags: impersonal, verb
    Sense id: en-bera_við-is-verb-9z4gNpO~
  3. to be silhouetted [with accusative ‘against something, e.g. the sky’]
    Sense id: en-bera_við-is-verb-opOH1pES

Verb [Icelandic]

IPA: [ˈpɛːra ˈvɪːð], [ˈpɛːra vɪð] Forms: bera einhverju við [canonical]
Head templates: {{head|is|verb|head=bera einhverju við}} bera einhverju við
  1. to use as an excuse [with dative ‘something’]
    Sense id: en-bera_við-is-verb-uV1k86oZ
  2. to claim, to plead (e.g. in a court case) [with dative ‘e.g. one's innocence’]
    Sense id: en-bera_við-is-verb-Z2YRTLs7 Categories (other): Icelandic entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Icelandic entries with incorrect language header: 9 26 9 9 48 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 7 23 7 8 56 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 5 22 5 7 61
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "bera við",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to happen, to occur"
      ],
      "id": "en-bera_við-is-verb-l3g4LRJA",
      "links": [
        [
          "happen",
          "happen"
        ],
        [
          "occur",
          "occur"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, formal) to happen, to occur"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_literal_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              9
            ],
            [
              24,
              46
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              33
            ]
          ],
          "english": "The church is silhouetted against the sky.",
          "literal_meaning": "It causes the church to be silhouetted against sky.",
          "text": "Kirkjuna ber við himin/loft.",
          "translation": "The church is silhouetted against the sky.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cause to be silhouetted [with preceding accusative ‘silhouetted object’ and following accusative ‘against something, e.g. the sky’] (idiomatically translated as “be silhouetted”, with the preceding accusative object as the logical subject)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bera_við-is-verb-9z4gNpO~",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "preceding&acc<silhouetted object> + following&acc<against something, e.g. the sky>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with preceding accusative ‘silhouetted object’ and following accusative ‘against something, e.g. the sky’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "preceding accusative ‘silhouetted object’ and following accusative ‘against something"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ],
        [
          "silhouette",
          "silhouette"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "quirky subject",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(impersonal verb, quirky subject) to cause to be silhouetted [with preceding accusative ‘silhouetted object’ and following accusative ‘against something, e.g. the sky’] (idiomatically translated as “be silhouetted”, with the preceding accusative object as the logical subject)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              33
            ]
          ],
          "english": "The church is silhouetted against the sky.",
          "text": "Kirkjan ber við himin/loft.",
          "translation": "The church is silhouetted against the sky.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be silhouetted"
      ],
      "id": "en-bera_við-is-verb-opOH1pES",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "acc<against something, e.g. the sky>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with accusative ‘against something, e.g. the sky’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "accusative",
              "‘against",
              "something"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "silhouette",
          "silhouette"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to be silhouetted [with accusative ‘against something, e.g. the sky’]"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɛːra ˈvɪːð]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɛːra vɪð]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bera við"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bera einhverju við",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "bera einhverju við"
      },
      "expansion": "bera einhverju við",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to use as an excuse"
      ],
      "id": "en-bera_við-is-verb-uV1k86oZ",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "dat<something>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with dative ‘something’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "dative",
              "‘something’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "use",
          "use"
        ],
        [
          "excuse",
          "excuse"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to use as an excuse [with dative ‘something’]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 26 9 9 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 23 7 8 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 22 5 7 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to claim, to plead (e.g. in a court case)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bera_við-is-verb-Z2YRTLs7",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "dat<e.g. one's innocence>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with dative ‘e.g. one's innocence’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "dative",
              "‘e.g.",
              "one's",
              "innocence’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "claim",
          "claim"
        ],
        [
          "plead",
          "plead"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to claim, to plead (e.g. in a court case) [with dative ‘e.g. one's innocence’]"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɛːra ˈvɪːð]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɛːra vɪð]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bera við"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Icelandic lemmas",
    "Icelandic multiword terms",
    "Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Icelandic verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "bera við",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Icelandic formal terms",
        "Icelandic intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to happen, to occur"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "happen",
          "happen"
        ],
        [
          "occur",
          "occur"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, formal) to happen, to occur"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Icelandic impersonal verbs",
        "Icelandic quirky-subject verbs",
        "Icelandic terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_literal_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              9
            ],
            [
              24,
              46
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              33
            ]
          ],
          "english": "The church is silhouetted against the sky.",
          "literal_meaning": "It causes the church to be silhouetted against sky.",
          "text": "Kirkjuna ber við himin/loft.",
          "translation": "The church is silhouetted against the sky.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cause to be silhouetted [with preceding accusative ‘silhouetted object’ and following accusative ‘against something, e.g. the sky’] (idiomatically translated as “be silhouetted”, with the preceding accusative object as the logical subject)"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "preceding&acc<silhouetted object> + following&acc<against something, e.g. the sky>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with preceding accusative ‘silhouetted object’ and following accusative ‘against something, e.g. the sky’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "preceding accusative ‘silhouetted object’ and following accusative ‘against something"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ],
        [
          "silhouette",
          "silhouette"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "quirky subject",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(impersonal verb, quirky subject) to cause to be silhouetted [with preceding accusative ‘silhouetted object’ and following accusative ‘against something, e.g. the sky’] (idiomatically translated as “be silhouetted”, with the preceding accusative object as the logical subject)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Icelandic terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              33
            ]
          ],
          "english": "The church is silhouetted against the sky.",
          "text": "Kirkjan ber við himin/loft.",
          "translation": "The church is silhouetted against the sky.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be silhouetted"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "acc<against something, e.g. the sky>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with accusative ‘against something, e.g. the sky’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "accusative",
              "‘against",
              "something"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "silhouette",
          "silhouette"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to be silhouetted [with accusative ‘against something, e.g. the sky’]"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɛːra ˈvɪːð]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɛːra vɪð]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bera við"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Icelandic lemmas",
    "Icelandic multiword terms",
    "Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Icelandic verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bera einhverju við",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "bera einhverju við"
      },
      "expansion": "bera einhverju við",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to use as an excuse"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "dat<something>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with dative ‘something’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "dative",
              "‘something’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "use",
          "use"
        ],
        [
          "excuse",
          "excuse"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to use as an excuse [with dative ‘something’]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to claim, to plead (e.g. in a court case)"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "dat<e.g. one's innocence>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with dative ‘e.g. one's innocence’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "dative",
              "‘e.g.",
              "one's",
              "innocence’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "claim",
          "claim"
        ],
        [
          "plead",
          "plead"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to claim, to plead (e.g. in a court case) [with dative ‘e.g. one's innocence’]"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɛːra ˈvɪːð]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɛːra vɪð]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bera við"
}

Download raw JSONL data for bera við meaning in All languages combined (4.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (872fc7b and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.